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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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| Meda,Anderson R.; Cassiolato,Marcelo E.; Pavan,Marcos A.; Miyazawa,Mário. |
| A laboratory experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of water soluble plant extracts on soil acidity. The plant materials were: black oat, oil seed radish, white and blue lupin, gray and dwarf mucuna, Crotalaria spectabilis and C. breviflora, millet, pigeon pea, star grass, mato grosso grass, coffee leaves, sugar cane leaves, rice straw, and wheat straw. Plant extracts were added on soil surface in a PVC soil column at a rate of 1.0 ml min-1. Both soil and drainage water were analyzed for pH, Ca, Al, and K. Plant extracts applied on the soil surface increased soil pH, exchangeable Ca ex and Kex and decreased Al ex. Oil seed radish, black oat, and blue lupin were the best and millet the worst materials to alleviate soil acidity. Oil seed radish... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant residue; Organic material; Leaching. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200012 |
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| Matos,Eduardo da Silva; Mendonça,Eduardo de Sá; Cardoso,Irene Maria; Lima,Paulo César de; Freese,Dirk. |
| Leguminous plants used as green manure are an important nutrient source for coffee plantations, especially for soils with low nutrient levels. Field experiments were conducted in the Zona da Mata of Minas Gerais State, Brazil to evaluate the decomposition and nutrient release rates of four leguminous species used as green manures (Arachis pintoi, Calopogonium mucunoides, Stizolobium aterrimum and Stylosanthes guianensis) in a coffee agroforestry system under two different climate conditions. The initial N contents in plant residues varied from 25.7 to 37.0 g kg-1 and P from 2.4 to 3.0 g kg-1. The lignin/N, lignin/polyphenol and (lignin+polyphenol)/N ratios were low in all residues studied. Mass loss rates were highest in the first 15 days, when 25 % of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient cycling; Agroecology; Plant residue; Residue quality. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000100013 |
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| Andrade,Emilene; Miyazawa,Mário; Pavan,Marcos A.; Oliveira,Edson L. de. |
| The objective of this study was to re-evaluate some aspects of the relative importance of organic matter on Mn solubility in acid soil conditions. Field study showed that black oats, oil seed radish, elephant grass, lupin, leucaena, and coffee leaves serving as mulch decreased Mn solubility as compared with bare soil. The decrease in Mn solubility with plant mulch was related to increase in soil moisture content. Laboratory study showed that increasing temperature from 25 to 100ºC increased Mn solubility and total soil organic carbon was little changed; from 150 to 200ºC increased both Mn solubility and organic carbon oxidation, and up to 300ºC decreased Mn solubility and stoped organic carbon oxidation . Aluminum solubility always increased with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant residue; Mulch; Organic carbon; Heavy metal; Micronutrient. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132002000100003 |
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| Cassiolato,Marcelo E.; Meda,Anderson R.; Pavan,Marcos A.; Miyazawa,Mário; Oliveira,José C. de. |
| The low mobility of the soluble components of surface-applied lime, limits their ability to reduce subsoil acidity in variable charge soils. Laboratory experiments were conducted with brazilian Oxisol to evaluate the effect of oat extracts on the mobility of surface applied calcium in form of CaCO3. The following oat cultivars were evaluated: Argentina 5VL3, UPF 90H400-2, IAPAR 61, IA96101-b, SI 83400, EMBRAPA 29, LD 9102, FAPA 1, ER 93247, ER 90148, ER 89144, ER 93152, Alpha 94124, Alpha 94206 and Preta comum. Oat extracts and lime were applied at rates of 10 and 5 Mg ha-1, respectively. Effect of lime without plant extracts on soil acidity was limited in the upper 10 cm of the profile. Lime in the presence of oat extracts increased pH and Ca ex and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Subsoil acidity; Ca-leaching; Plant residue. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000500014 |
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| Sousa, Lusiene Barbosa; Stamford, Newton Pereira; Oliveira, Wagner Silva; Silva, Emmanuella Vila Nova; Martins, Marllon dos Santos; Santos, Carolina Etienne Rosália e Silva. |
| Organic matter has low N content; however, organic matter may be enriched by inoculation with selected diazotrophic bacteria. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the effects of biofertilizer produced by mixing different types and proportions of organic matter inoculated with the diazotrophic bacteria Beijerinckia indica. The experiment consisted of plastic trays (6 L) containing 5 kg of three different types of organic matter (filter mud cake, earthworm compost, and crop residue) applied in the following proportions (v:v:v): 1-(5:0:0), 2-(4:1:0), 3-(4:0:1), 4-(3:2:0), 5-(3:1:1), 6-(3:0:2), 7-(2:3:0), 8-(2:2:1), 9-(2:1:2), 10-(2:0:3), 11-(1:4:0), 12-(1:3:1), 13-(1:2:2), 14-(1:1:3), 15-(1:0:4), 16-(0:5:0), 17-(0:4:1), 18-(0:1:4), 19-(0:3:2), 20-(0:2:3), and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen fixation; Soil Microbiology Plant Nutrition Acidithiobacillus; Diazotrophic bacteria; Earthworm compost; Plant residue; Sugarcane filter mud cake. Microbiologia e Bioquímica do Solo. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/35504 |
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| Sousa, Lusiene Barbosa; Stamford, Newton Pereira; Oliveira, Wagner Silva; Silva, Emmanuella Vila Nova; Martins, Marllon dos Santos; Santos, Carolina Etienne Rosália e Silva. |
| Organic matter has low N content; however, organic matter may be enriched by inoculation with selected diazotrophic bacteria. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the effects of biofertilizer produced by mixing different types and proportions of organic matter inoculated with the diazotrophic bacteria Beijerinckia indica. The experiment consisted of plastic trays (6 L) containing 5 kg of three different types of organic matter (filter mud cake, earthworm compost, and crop residue) applied in the following proportions (v:v:v): 1-(5:0:0), 2-(4:1:0), 3-(4:0:1), 4-(3:2:0), 5-(3:1:1), 6-(3:0:2), 7-(2:3:0), 8-(2:2:1), 9-(2:1:2), 10-(2:0:3), 11-(1:4:0), 12-(1:3:1), 13-(1:2:2), 14-(1:1:3), 15-(1:0:4), 16-(0:5:0), 17-(0:4:1), 18-(0:1:4), 19-(0:3:2), 20-(0:2:3), and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acidithiobacillus; Diazotrophic bacteria; Earthworm compost; Plant residue; Sugarcane filter mud cake.; Microbiologia e Bioquímica do Solo. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/35504 |
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| Ziglio,Cláudio M.; Miyazawa,Mario; Pavan,Marcos A.. |
| A falta de Ca e a presença de Al na subsuperfície do solo restringem o crescimento das raízes. A eficiência da calagem aplicada na superfície do solo na neutralização da acidez subsuperficial é limitada. Foram conduzidos experimentos de laboratório com colunas de PVC para avaliar técnicas orgânicas e inorgânicas na mobilidade do Ca em solo com carga variável. Foram conduzidos dois experimentos com sais de Ca: CaCO3, CaSO4, Ca(NO3)2, Ca-acetato e Ca-citrato, e outro com CaCO3 associado com resíduos de aveia preta, trigo e leucena. Avaliaram-se os teores de Ca trocável em solucão de KCl 1M nas profundidades de 0 a 5, 5 a 10, 10 a 20, 20 a 30, 30 a 40 e 40 a 50cm. A eficiência dos sais na mobilidade de Ca seguiu a ordem: NO3 > Acetado > Citrato > SO4... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ca-leaching; Subsoil acidity; Green manure; Plant residue. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131999000200016 |
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| Zwirtes,Anderson Luiz; Reinert,Dalvan José; Gubiani,Paulo Ivonir; Silva,Vanderlei Rodrigues Da; Mulazzani,Rodrigo Pivoto; Somavilla,André. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different amounts of black oat (Avena strigosa) straw covering soil surface on soil temperature at different depths. The treatments consisted of 0, 3, 6, and 9 Mg ha-1 straw. Soil temperature was measured hourly by a thermocouple inserted at different depths (0, 5, 15, 30, and 50 cm) and was used to adjust an equation correlating the temperature of covered soil with that of bare soil. With the correlations, it was possible to observe a point value of temperature (inversion temperature of straw effect), below which the presence of straw acts positively on the maintenance of soil temperature and above which the presence of straw acts negatively on soil heating. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena strigosa; Inversion temperature; Mulch effect; No-tillage; Plant residue; Soil thermal regime. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017001101127 |
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| Fioretto,Roberto Antunes; Carneiro,Cristine Elizabeth Alvarenga; Pavan,Marcos Antonio; Fioretto,Conrado Cagliari; Büll,Leonardo Theodoro. |
| Two laboratory experiments were carried out to evaluate the effects of sugar cane straw on soil acidity. Sugar cane straw residues were added on the surface of a Typic Harplortox in a polyvinyl chlorid (PVC) column at rates of 0, 20, 40, and 76 g kg-1, the soil was incubated to field capacity with distilled water and incubated for 0, 7, 14, 45, and 90 days. Soil samples were taken at 0-5, 5-10, 10-15, 15-20, and 20-25 cm depth. With the increase of sugar cane straw rates one verified the increase of soil pH CaCl2, and decrease of KCl exchangeable Al in the top 15cm soil layer. The contribution of organic compounds to Al detoxification incresead with increasing sugar cane straw rates. Wheat root elongation used as acid indicator plant increased with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccarum sp.; Plant residue; Aluminun. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542009000700062 |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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